A study of horizontal convective rolls occurring within clear-air convective boundary layers. (Record no. 30003)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03623nam a2200337Ia 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field ocm33182571
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OCoLC
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20240918170328.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 950921s1995 coua b 000 0 eng d
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency CNR
Transcribing agency CNR
049 ## - LOCAL HOLDINGS (OCLC)
Holding library CNRM
090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN)
Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) QC880.4.C64
Local cutter number (OCLC) ; Book number/undivided call number, CALL (RLIN) W43 1995
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Weckwerth, Tammy W.
110 ## - MAIN ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR)
245 12 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title A study of horizontal convective rolls occurring within clear-air convective boundary layers.
264 ## - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE
Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture Boulder, CO :
Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR),
Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice 1995.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent xxxii, 179 p. :
Other physical details ill. ;
Dimensions 28 cm.
336 ## - CONTENT TYPE
Content type term text
Content type code txt
Source rdacontent
337 ## - MEDIA TYPE
Media type term unmediated
Media type code n
Source rdamedia
338 ## - CARRIER TYPE
Carrier type term volume
Carrier type code nc
Source rdacarrier
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Also issued as thesis (Ph. D.)--University of California, Los Angeles, 1995.
504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE
Bibliography, etc Includes bibliographical references (p. 168-179).
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Data from the Convection and Precipitation/Electrification (CaPE) project were combined with numerical simulations to examine horizontal convective rolls. Four primary topics were addressed: (i) the environmental conditions necessary for sustaining rolls, (ii) horizontal thermodynamic variability within the convective boundary layer (CBL) due to rolls, (iii) thunderstorm initiation by rolls and (iv) the cause of along-roll periodicities. Both observations and numerical model simulations suggested that a moderate surface heat flux and some vertical wind shear was necessary for roll existence. Unlike previous studies, however, it was shown that rolls occurred within very low shear conditions (~2times10 ^{-3} s^{-1 }. In addition, the low-level (i.e., ~200 m) shear seemed to be more important than the CBL shear in roll sustenance. The horizontal potential temperature variations caused by rolls were 0.5 K while mixing ratio variations of 1.5-2.5 g kg^{-1} were observed at all heights throughout the CBL. The observed cloud base heights, measured with photogrammetry, were produced from the highest moisture values which occurred within the roll updraft regions. Since the roll updrafts contained the moisture values which were most representative of cloud base, it is likely that measurements from within roll updrafts are most representative of the potential for deep convection. It was documented that thunderstorms were initiated by rolls in Florida. Detailed comparisons were made between the days on which thunderstorms were initiated by rolls to days on which rolls existed but did not produce thunderstorms. No apparent differences were identified between the two types of days in any of the parameters examined. Along-roll irregularities were often apparent along the cloud streets, as well as within the CBL motions. The observed periodicities within the CBL had the same wavelength along adjacent roll updraft regions and were continuous in the cross-roll direction. The most likely source of these features was found to be shearing instabilities. A significant amount of knowledge about rolls has been obtained from analyzing the CaPE dataset although many assumptions and simplifications were required. These restrictions of the CaPE dataset, as well as plans for a field project during the summer of 1995 chiefly designed to sample rolls and waves, are presented.
610 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR)
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Convection (Meteorology)
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Clear air turbulence.
9 (RLIN) 1516
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Planetary boundary layer.
9 (RLIN) 861
710 ## - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element National Center for Atmospheric Research (U.S.).
830 ## - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--UNIFORM TITLE
Uniform title NCAR Cooperative Thesis ;
Volume number/sequential designation 160
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type BOOK
Source of classification or shelving scheme Library of Congress Classification
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Date last checked out Copy number Price effective from Koha item type
    Library of Congress Classification     NCAR Library NCAR Library Foothills Lab   2 QC880.4 .C64 .W43 1995 50583010101222 07/01/2022   2 09/01/2010 BOOK
    Library of Congress Classification     NCAR Library NCAR Library Mesa Lab     QC880.4 .C64 .W43 1995 50583020036665 01/30/2025   1 09/01/2010 BOOK

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